Law

Types Of 401k Plans You Should Be Aware Of

Retirement plans have become an essential part. Everyone wants to secure their future by protecting and investing in their finances. However, many people might not be aware of different pension or retirement plans that could benefit them. Such is the case with different types of 401k plans. 

If you want to achieve professional help while planning your finances, it would be most helpful to be aware of Boca Raton Solo 401K plans. Generally, a 401k plan is offered by the employer to provide financial relief for retirement. Employees have taken most benefits from these plans since there are no taxes, which helps an employee save significantly. 

Here are the different types of 401k plans that you be familiar with:

  • Traditional 401k plans 

Most businesses prefer traditional 401k plans to provide benefits to their employees. A conventional 401k plan allows employees to contribute a specific portion of their salary or wage to their 401(k). One should not forget that these contributions are made before any wages are taxed. 

However, certain taxes like Social Security and Medicare(also known as FICA tax) are applicable taxes on the gross payment of an employee’s 401(k) deduction. Any public or private employer can offer a traditional 401(k) plan to their employees. One would be required to execute an annual nondiscrimination test to ensure the contributors don’t benefit from other employees’ plans. 

  • Safe harbor 401(k) plans 

A safe harbor 401k plan is a type of plan that automatically passes the nondiscrimination test each year. This plan suits small-scale businesses that do not want to spend unnecessary charges on different tests. However, an employer would be required to contribute to an employee’s safe harbor plan. An employer would be required to give written notice to the employees stating the benefits and obligations of the safe harbor plan each year. 

  • Roth 401k plan 

A Roth 401k plan is similar to a traditional 401k plan. Although, a Roth 401(k) plan allows an employer to deal with deductions after taxation instead of deductions before taxation in a conventional method. An employee would be taxed when withdrawals occur from a traditional 401k plan. With a Roth 401k plan, an employee would not be taxed for the program. 

One would be required to run annual nondiscrimination tests with Roth 401k plans. Also, a Roth plan account must be separate from other 401k plan accounts an employer would offer. Businesses of any size can offer Roth 401k plans to their employees. 

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