If you’re dealing with scalp flaking, you’re not alone. This common issue can be caused by a number of different things, from dry skin to dandruff. Here are five possible causes of your flakes:
1. Dry Skin
One of the most common causes of flaking skin isn’t immediately psoriasis or dandruff but simply dryness. When the weather is cold or windy, indoor heating can also contribute to dryness. When the scalp is dry, it can’t produce enough oil to keep the skin moisturized, which leads to the formation of dry, dead skin cells. These cells then flake off and fall from the scalp, eventually leading to dandruff.
If your scalp feels tight or itchy, and you see flakes, the chances are good that dryness is to blame.
2. Dandruff
Dandruff is another common cause of scalp flaking. It’s thought to be caused by a combination of factors, including an overgrowth of a fungus, oily skin, and sensitivity to hair products. Dandruff can also be made worse by stress.
Dandruff can be a nuisance, and it can also be embarrassing. If you deal with dandruff, you may find that your hair is constantly falling out or that your scalp is always itching. You may notice that your hair looks greasy or oily, even though you’ve just washed it.
There are a few things you can do to help prevent dandruff. First, make sure you’re using a gentle shampoo that won’t strip your scalp of its natural oils. You may also want to try using a dandruff shampoo containing selenium sulfide or zinc pyrithione, which can help control the fungus that causes dandruff. Finally, be sure to stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water and eating a healthy diet.
3. Psoriasis
Psoriasis is a condition that causes the skin to grow and shed at an accelerated rate. This can lead to dryness, itchiness, and flakes. Psoriasis can be treated with over-the-counter or prescription medications, depending on the severity of the condition.
Psoriasis can cause scalp flaking, which can be a nuisance. If your scalp is flaking, you may want to try using a shampoo specifically designed for psoriasis. These shampoos can help to reduce the amount of flaking and make your scalp feel more comfortable. You should also avoid picking at the flakes, as this can cause irritation and make the problem worse. If your scalp flaking is severe, you may need to see a doctor or dermatologist for treatment.
4. Eczema
Like psoriasis, eczema is a condition that causes the skin to grow and shed more quickly than normal. This can result in dryness, itchiness, and flaking. Eczema is often treated with moisturizers, corticosteroids, and immunomodulators.
Scalp flakes can be difficult to manage. The best way to manage scalp eczema is to keep the area clean and free of irritants. This may require shampooing more frequently than usual and using a gentle, non-drying cleanser. Be sure to avoid scratching the affected area, as this can worsen the condition. If the flakes are particularly bothersome, you may want to try a medicated shampoo or cream.
5. Seborrheic Dermatitis
Seborrheic dermatitis is a condition that causes an overgrowth of yeast on the skin. This can lead to redness, itchiness, and flakes. Seborrheic dermatitis is often treated with antifungal agents, such as ketoconazole or selenium sulfide.
Because seborrheic dermatitis is a chronic skin condition, it can cause your scalp to flake which is also called dandruff. The real cause of seborrheic dermatitis isn’t known, but it may be related back to the overgrowth of yeast that normally lives on your skin. Seborrheic dermatitis often begins in early adulthood and can occur throughout your life. The condition may get worse during cold weather or when you’re under stress.
Fortunately, seborrheic dermatitis can be treated with medicated shampoos, creams, and lotions. In some cases, light therapy may also be used. With treatment, seborrheic dermatitis usually improves within a few weeks. However, the condition may come back at any time. There is no cure for seborrheic dermatitis, but with proper treatment, you can control it.
If you’re dealing with scalp flaking, try using a gentle shampoo and moisturizing your scalp regularly. If your flakes are severe or accompanied by other symptoms, like redness or itchiness, see your doctor to rule out any underlying conditions.
